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File indexing completed on 2025-05-11 08:24:08

0001 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause */
0002 
0003 /*
0004  *  This file contains the TTY driver for the serial ports on the LEON.
0005  *
0006  *  This driver uses the termios pseudo driver.
0007  *
0008  *  COPYRIGHT (c) 1989-1998.
0009  *  On-Line Applications Research Corporation (OAR).
0010  *
0011  *  Modified for LEON3 BSP.
0012  *  COPYRIGHT (c) 2004.
0013  *  Gaisler Research.
0014  *
0015  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
0016  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
0017  * are met:
0018  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0019  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
0020  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
0021  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
0022  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
0023  *
0024  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
0025  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
0026  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
0027  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
0028  * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
0029  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
0030  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
0031  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
0032  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
0033  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
0034  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
0035  */
0036 
0037 /* Define CONSOLE_USE_INTERRUPTS to enable APBUART interrupt handling instead
0038  * of polling mode.
0039  *
0040  * Note that it is not possible to use the interrupt mode of the driver
0041  * together with the "old" APBUART and -u to GRMON. However the new
0042  * APBUART core (from GRLIB 1.0.17-b2710) has the GRMON debug bit and can 
0043  * handle interrupts.
0044  *
0045  * NOTE: This can be defined in the make/custom/leon3.cfg file.
0046  */
0047 
0048 #include <bsp.h>
0049 #include <bsp/fatal.h>
0050 #include <leon.h>
0051 #include <grlib/apbuart_termios.h>
0052 #include <rtems/console.h>
0053 #include <string.h>
0054 
0055 /* The LEON3 BSP UART driver can rely on the Driver Manager if the
0056  * DrvMgr is initialized during startup. Otherwise the classic driver
0057  * must be used.
0058  *
0059  * The DrvMgr APBUART driver is located in the shared/uart directory
0060  */
0061 #ifndef RTEMS_DRVMGR_STARTUP
0062 
0063 int syscon_uart_index __attribute__((weak)) = 0;
0064 
0065 /* body is in debugputs.c */
0066 static struct apbuart_context apbuarts[BSP_NUMBER_OF_TERMIOS_PORTS];
0067 static int uarts = 0;
0068 
0069 static rtems_termios_device_context *leon3_console_get_context(int index)
0070 {
0071   struct apbuart_context *uart = &apbuarts[index];
0072 
0073   rtems_termios_device_context_initialize(&uart->base, "APBUART");
0074 
0075   return &uart->base;
0076 }
0077 
0078 /* AMBA PP find routine. Extract AMBA PnP information into data structure. */
0079 static int find_matching_apbuart(struct ambapp_dev *dev, int index, void *arg)
0080 {
0081   struct ambapp_apb_info *apb = (struct ambapp_apb_info *)dev->devinfo;
0082 
0083   /* Extract needed information of one APBUART */
0084   apbuarts[uarts].regs = (apbuart *)apb->start;
0085   apbuarts[uarts].irq = apb->common.irq;
0086   /* Get APBUART core frequency, it is assumed that it is the same
0087    * as Bus frequency where the UART is situated
0088    */
0089   apbuarts[uarts].freq_hz = ambapp_freq_get(ambapp_plb(), dev);
0090   uarts++;
0091 
0092   if (uarts >= BSP_NUMBER_OF_TERMIOS_PORTS)
0093     return 1; /* Satisfied number of UARTs, stop search */
0094   else
0095     return 0; /* Continue searching for more UARTs */
0096 }
0097 
0098 /* Find all UARTs */
0099 static void leon3_console_scan_uarts(void)
0100 {
0101   memset(apbuarts, 0, sizeof(apbuarts));
0102 
0103   /* Find APBUART cores */
0104   ambapp_for_each(ambapp_plb(), (OPTIONS_ALL|OPTIONS_APB_SLVS), VENDOR_GAISLER,
0105                   GAISLER_APBUART, find_matching_apbuart, NULL);
0106 }
0107 
0108 rtems_device_driver console_initialize(
0109   rtems_device_major_number  major,
0110   rtems_device_minor_number  minor,
0111   void                      *arg
0112 )
0113 {
0114   const rtems_termios_device_handler *handler =
0115 #if CONSOLE_USE_INTERRUPTS
0116     &apbuart_handler_interrupt;
0117 #else
0118     &apbuart_handler_polled;
0119 #endif
0120   rtems_status_code status;
0121   int i;
0122   char console_name[16];
0123 
0124   rtems_termios_initialize();
0125 
0126   /* Find UARTs */
0127   leon3_console_scan_uarts();
0128 
0129   /* Update syscon_uart_index to index used as /dev/console
0130    * Let user select System console by setting syscon_uart_index. If the
0131    * BSP is to provide the default UART (syscon_uart_index==0):
0132    *   non-MP: APBUART[0] is system console
0133    *   MP: LEON CPU index select UART
0134    */
0135   if (syscon_uart_index == 0) {
0136 #if defined(RTEMS_MULTIPROCESSING)
0137     syscon_uart_index = LEON3_Cpu_Index;
0138 #else
0139     syscon_uart_index = 0;
0140 #endif
0141   } else {
0142     syscon_uart_index = syscon_uart_index - 1; /* User selected sys-console */
0143   }
0144 
0145   /*  Register Device Names
0146    *
0147    *  0 /dev/console   - APBUART[USER-SELECTED, DEFAULT=APBUART[0]]
0148    *  1 /dev/console_a - APBUART[0] (by default not present because is console)
0149    *  2 /dev/console_b - APBUART[1]
0150    *  ...
0151    *
0152    * On a MP system one should not open UARTs that other OS instances use.
0153    */
0154   if (syscon_uart_index < uarts) {
0155     status = rtems_termios_device_install(
0156       CONSOLE_DEVICE_NAME,
0157       handler,
0158       NULL,
0159       leon3_console_get_context(syscon_uart_index)
0160     );
0161     if (status != RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL)
0162       bsp_fatal(LEON3_FATAL_CONSOLE_REGISTER_DEV);
0163   }
0164   strcpy(console_name,"/dev/console_a");
0165   for (i = 0; i < uarts; i++) {
0166     if (i == syscon_uart_index)
0167       continue; /* skip UART that is registered as /dev/console */
0168     console_name[13] = 'a' + i;
0169     rtems_termios_device_install(
0170       console_name,
0171       handler,
0172       NULL,
0173       leon3_console_get_context(i)
0174     );
0175   }
0176 
0177   return RTEMS_SUCCESSFUL;
0178 }
0179 
0180 #endif