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File indexing completed on 2025-05-11 08:24:03

0001 /*******************************************************************************
0002  *
0003  * Module Name: utmutex - local mutex support
0004  *
0005  ******************************************************************************/
0006 
0007 /******************************************************************************
0008  *
0009  * 1. Copyright Notice
0010  *
0011  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2024, Intel Corp.
0012  * All rights reserved.
0013  *
0014  * 2. License
0015  *
0016  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
0017  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
0018  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
0019  * property rights.
0020  *
0021  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
0022  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
0023  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
0024  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
0025  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
0026  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
0027  *
0028  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
0029  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
0030  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
0031  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
0032  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
0033  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
0034  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
0035  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
0036  *
0037  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
0038  * conditions are met:
0039  *
0040  * 3. Conditions
0041  *
0042  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
0043  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
0044  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
0045  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
0046  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
0047  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
0048  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
0049  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
0050  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
0051  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
0052  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
0053  *
0054  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
0055  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
0056  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
0057  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
0058  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
0059  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
0060  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
0061  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
0062  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
0063  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
0064  * make.
0065  *
0066  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
0067  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
0068  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
0069  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
0070  * distribution.
0071  *
0072  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
0073  * Intel Code.
0074  *
0075  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
0076  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
0077  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
0078  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
0079  *
0080  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
0081  *
0082  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
0083  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
0084  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
0085  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
0086  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
0087  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
0088  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
0089  *
0090  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
0091  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
0092  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
0093  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
0094  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
0095  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
0096  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
0097  * LIMITED REMEDY.
0098  *
0099  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
0100  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
0101  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
0102  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
0103  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
0104  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
0105  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
0106  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
0107  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
0108  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
0109  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
0110  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
0111  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
0112  * such license, approval or letter.
0113  *
0114  *****************************************************************************
0115  *
0116  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
0117  * following license:
0118  *
0119  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
0120  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
0121  * are met:
0122  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0123  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
0124  *    without modification.
0125  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
0126  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
0127  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
0128  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
0129  *    binary redistribution.
0130  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
0131  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
0132  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
0133  *
0134  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
0135  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0136  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
0137  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
0138  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
0139  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0140  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
0141  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
0142  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
0143  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
0144  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
0145  *
0146  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
0147  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
0148  * Software Foundation.
0149  *
0150  *****************************************************************************/
0151 
0152 #include "acpi.h"
0153 #include "accommon.h"
0154 
0155 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_UTILITIES
0156         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("utmutex")
0157 
0158 /* Local prototypes */
0159 
0160 static ACPI_STATUS
0161 AcpiUtCreateMutex (
0162     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId);
0163 
0164 static void
0165 AcpiUtDeleteMutex (
0166     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId);
0167 
0168 
0169 /*******************************************************************************
0170  *
0171  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtMutexInitialize
0172  *
0173  * PARAMETERS:  None.
0174  *
0175  * RETURN:      Status
0176  *
0177  * DESCRIPTION: Create the system mutex objects. This includes mutexes,
0178  *              spin locks, and reader/writer locks.
0179  *
0180  ******************************************************************************/
0181 
0182 ACPI_STATUS
0183 AcpiUtMutexInitialize (
0184     void)
0185 {
0186     UINT32                  i;
0187     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
0188 
0189 
0190     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtMutexInitialize);
0191 
0192 
0193     /* Create each of the predefined mutex objects */
0194 
0195     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_MUTEX; i++)
0196     {
0197         Status = AcpiUtCreateMutex (i);
0198         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0199         {
0200             return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0201         }
0202     }
0203 
0204     /* Create the spinlocks for use at interrupt level or for speed */
0205 
0206     Status = AcpiOsCreateLock (&AcpiGbl_GpeLock);
0207     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0208     {
0209         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0210     }
0211 
0212     Status = AcpiOsCreateLock (&AcpiGbl_HardwareLock);
0213     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0214     {
0215         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0216     }
0217 
0218     Status = AcpiOsCreateLock (&AcpiGbl_ReferenceCountLock);
0219     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0220     {
0221         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0222     }
0223 
0224     /* Mutex for _OSI support */
0225 
0226     Status = AcpiOsCreateMutex (&AcpiGbl_OsiMutex);
0227     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0228     {
0229         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0230     }
0231 
0232     /* Create the reader/writer lock for namespace access */
0233 
0234     Status = AcpiUtCreateRwLock (&AcpiGbl_NamespaceRwLock);
0235     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0236     {
0237         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0238     }
0239 
0240     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0241 }
0242 
0243 
0244 /*******************************************************************************
0245  *
0246  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtMutexTerminate
0247  *
0248  * PARAMETERS:  None.
0249  *
0250  * RETURN:      None.
0251  *
0252  * DESCRIPTION: Delete all of the system mutex objects. This includes mutexes,
0253  *              spin locks, and reader/writer locks.
0254  *
0255  ******************************************************************************/
0256 
0257 void
0258 AcpiUtMutexTerminate (
0259     void)
0260 {
0261     UINT32                  i;
0262 
0263 
0264     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (UtMutexTerminate);
0265 
0266 
0267     /* Delete each predefined mutex object */
0268 
0269     for (i = 0; i < ACPI_NUM_MUTEX; i++)
0270     {
0271         AcpiUtDeleteMutex (i);
0272     }
0273 
0274     AcpiOsDeleteMutex (AcpiGbl_OsiMutex);
0275 
0276     /* Delete the spinlocks */
0277 
0278     AcpiOsDeleteLock (AcpiGbl_GpeLock);
0279     AcpiOsDeleteLock (AcpiGbl_HardwareLock);
0280     AcpiOsDeleteLock (AcpiGbl_ReferenceCountLock);
0281 
0282     /* Delete the reader/writer lock */
0283 
0284     AcpiUtDeleteRwLock (&AcpiGbl_NamespaceRwLock);
0285     return_VOID;
0286 }
0287 
0288 
0289 /*******************************************************************************
0290  *
0291  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtCreateMutex
0292  *
0293  * PARAMETERS:  MutexID         - ID of the mutex to be created
0294  *
0295  * RETURN:      Status
0296  *
0297  * DESCRIPTION: Create a mutex object.
0298  *
0299  ******************************************************************************/
0300 
0301 static ACPI_STATUS
0302 AcpiUtCreateMutex (
0303     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId)
0304 {
0305     ACPI_STATUS             Status = AE_OK;
0306 
0307 
0308     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (UtCreateMutex, MutexId);
0309 
0310 
0311     if (!AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex)
0312     {
0313         Status = AcpiOsCreateMutex (&AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex);
0314         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId = ACPI_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED;
0315         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].UseCount = 0;
0316     }
0317 
0318     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0319 }
0320 
0321 
0322 /*******************************************************************************
0323  *
0324  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtDeleteMutex
0325  *
0326  * PARAMETERS:  MutexID         - ID of the mutex to be deleted
0327  *
0328  * RETURN:      Status
0329  *
0330  * DESCRIPTION: Delete a mutex object.
0331  *
0332  ******************************************************************************/
0333 
0334 static void
0335 AcpiUtDeleteMutex (
0336     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId)
0337 {
0338 
0339     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32 (UtDeleteMutex, MutexId);
0340 
0341 
0342     AcpiOsDeleteMutex (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex);
0343 
0344     AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex = NULL;
0345     AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId = ACPI_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED;
0346 
0347     return_VOID;
0348 }
0349 
0350 
0351 /*******************************************************************************
0352  *
0353  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtAcquireMutex
0354  *
0355  * PARAMETERS:  MutexID         - ID of the mutex to be acquired
0356  *
0357  * RETURN:      Status
0358  *
0359  * DESCRIPTION: Acquire a mutex object.
0360  *
0361  ******************************************************************************/
0362 
0363 ACPI_STATUS
0364 AcpiUtAcquireMutex (
0365     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId)
0366 {
0367     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
0368     ACPI_THREAD_ID          ThisThreadId;
0369 
0370 
0371     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (UtAcquireMutex);
0372 
0373 
0374     if (MutexId > ACPI_MAX_MUTEX)
0375     {
0376         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
0377     }
0378 
0379     ThisThreadId = AcpiOsGetThreadId ();
0380 
0381 #ifdef ACPI_MUTEX_DEBUG
0382     {
0383         UINT32                  i;
0384         /*
0385          * Mutex debug code, for internal debugging only.
0386          *
0387          * Deadlock prevention. Check if this thread owns any mutexes of value
0388          * greater than or equal to this one. If so, the thread has violated
0389          * the mutex ordering rule. This indicates a coding error somewhere in
0390          * the ACPI subsystem code.
0391          */
0392         for (i = MutexId; i < ACPI_NUM_MUTEX; i++)
0393         {
0394             if (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[i].ThreadId == ThisThreadId)
0395             {
0396                 if (i == MutexId)
0397                 {
0398                     ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
0399                         "Mutex [%s] already acquired by this thread [%u]",
0400                         AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId),
0401                         (UINT32) ThisThreadId));
0402 
0403                     return (AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED);
0404                 }
0405 
0406                 ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
0407                     "Invalid acquire order: Thread %u owns [%s], wants [%s]",
0408                     (UINT32) ThisThreadId, AcpiUtGetMutexName (i),
0409                     AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
0410 
0411                 return (AE_ACQUIRE_DEADLOCK);
0412             }
0413         }
0414     }
0415 #endif
0416 
0417     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
0418         "Thread %u attempting to acquire Mutex [%s]\n",
0419         (UINT32) ThisThreadId, AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
0420 
0421     Status = AcpiOsAcquireMutex (
0422         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex, ACPI_WAIT_FOREVER);
0423     if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
0424     {
0425         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_MUTEX,
0426             "Thread %u acquired Mutex [%s]\n",
0427             (UINT32) ThisThreadId, AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
0428 
0429         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].UseCount++;
0430         AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId = ThisThreadId;
0431     }
0432     else
0433     {
0434         ACPI_EXCEPTION ((AE_INFO, Status,
0435             "Thread %u could not acquire Mutex [%s] (0x%X)",
0436             (UINT32) ThisThreadId, AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId), MutexId));
0437     }
0438 
0439     return (Status);
0440 }
0441 
0442 
0443 /*******************************************************************************
0444  *
0445  * FUNCTION:    AcpiUtReleaseMutex
0446  *
0447  * PARAMETERS:  MutexID         - ID of the mutex to be released
0448  *
0449  * RETURN:      Status
0450  *
0451  * DESCRIPTION: Release a mutex object.
0452  *
0453  ******************************************************************************/
0454 
0455 ACPI_STATUS
0456 AcpiUtReleaseMutex (
0457     ACPI_MUTEX_HANDLE       MutexId)
0458 {
0459     ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME (UtReleaseMutex);
0460 
0461 
0462     ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_MUTEX, "Thread %u releasing Mutex [%s]\n",
0463         (UINT32) AcpiOsGetThreadId (), AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
0464 
0465     if (MutexId > ACPI_MAX_MUTEX)
0466     {
0467         return (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
0468     }
0469 
0470     /*
0471      * Mutex must be acquired in order to release it!
0472      */
0473     if (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId == ACPI_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED)
0474     {
0475         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
0476             "Mutex [%s] (0x%X) is not acquired, cannot release",
0477             AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId), MutexId));
0478 
0479         return (AE_NOT_ACQUIRED);
0480     }
0481 
0482 #ifdef ACPI_MUTEX_DEBUG
0483     {
0484         UINT32                  i;
0485         /*
0486          * Mutex debug code, for internal debugging only.
0487          *
0488          * Deadlock prevention. Check if this thread owns any mutexes of value
0489          * greater than this one. If so, the thread has violated the mutex
0490          * ordering rule. This indicates a coding error somewhere in
0491          * the ACPI subsystem code.
0492          */
0493         for (i = MutexId; i < ACPI_NUM_MUTEX; i++)
0494         {
0495             if (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[i].ThreadId == AcpiOsGetThreadId ())
0496             {
0497                 if (i == MutexId)
0498                 {
0499                     continue;
0500                 }
0501 
0502                 ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO,
0503                     "Invalid release order: owns [%s], releasing [%s]",
0504                     AcpiUtGetMutexName (i), AcpiUtGetMutexName (MutexId)));
0505 
0506                 return (AE_RELEASE_DEADLOCK);
0507             }
0508         }
0509     }
0510 #endif
0511 
0512     /* Mark unlocked FIRST */
0513 
0514     AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].ThreadId = ACPI_MUTEX_NOT_ACQUIRED;
0515 
0516     AcpiOsReleaseMutex (AcpiGbl_MutexInfo[MutexId].Mutex);
0517     return (AE_OK);
0518 }