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0001 /******************************************************************************
0002  *
0003  * Module Name: exconcat - Concatenate-type AML operators
0004  *
0005  *****************************************************************************/
0006 
0007 /******************************************************************************
0008  *
0009  * 1. Copyright Notice
0010  *
0011  * Some or all of this work - Copyright (c) 1999 - 2024, Intel Corp.
0012  * All rights reserved.
0013  *
0014  * 2. License
0015  *
0016  * 2.1. This is your license from Intel Corp. under its intellectual property
0017  * rights. You may have additional license terms from the party that provided
0018  * you this software, covering your right to use that party's intellectual
0019  * property rights.
0020  *
0021  * 2.2. Intel grants, free of charge, to any person ("Licensee") obtaining a
0022  * copy of the source code appearing in this file ("Covered Code") an
0023  * irrevocable, perpetual, worldwide license under Intel's copyrights in the
0024  * base code distributed originally by Intel ("Original Intel Code") to copy,
0025  * make derivatives, distribute, use and display any portion of the Covered
0026  * Code in any form, with the right to sublicense such rights; and
0027  *
0028  * 2.3. Intel grants Licensee a non-exclusive and non-transferable patent
0029  * license (with the right to sublicense), under only those claims of Intel
0030  * patents that are infringed by the Original Intel Code, to make, use, sell,
0031  * offer to sell, and import the Covered Code and derivative works thereof
0032  * solely to the minimum extent necessary to exercise the above copyright
0033  * license, and in no event shall the patent license extend to any additions
0034  * to or modifications of the Original Intel Code. No other license or right
0035  * is granted directly or by implication, estoppel or otherwise;
0036  *
0037  * The above copyright and patent license is granted only if the following
0038  * conditions are met:
0039  *
0040  * 3. Conditions
0041  *
0042  * 3.1. Redistribution of Source with Rights to Further Distribute Source.
0043  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
0044  * Code or modification with rights to further distribute source must include
0045  * the above Copyright Notice, the above License, this list of Conditions,
0046  * and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision. In addition,
0047  * Licensee must cause all Covered Code to which Licensee contributes to
0048  * contain a file documenting the changes Licensee made to create that Covered
0049  * Code and the date of any change. Licensee must include in that file the
0050  * documentation of any changes made by any predecessor Licensee. Licensee
0051  * must include a prominent statement that the modification is derived,
0052  * directly or indirectly, from Original Intel Code.
0053  *
0054  * 3.2. Redistribution of Source with no Rights to Further Distribute Source.
0055  * Redistribution of source code of any substantial portion of the Covered
0056  * Code or modification without rights to further distribute source must
0057  * include the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance provision in the
0058  * documentation and/or other materials provided with distribution. In
0059  * addition, Licensee may not authorize further sublicense of source of any
0060  * portion of the Covered Code, and must include terms to the effect that the
0061  * license from Licensee to its licensee is limited to the intellectual
0062  * property embodied in the software Licensee provides to its licensee, and
0063  * not to intellectual property embodied in modifications its licensee may
0064  * make.
0065  *
0066  * 3.3. Redistribution of Executable. Redistribution in executable form of any
0067  * substantial portion of the Covered Code or modification must reproduce the
0068  * above Copyright Notice, and the following Disclaimer and Export Compliance
0069  * provision in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
0070  * distribution.
0071  *
0072  * 3.4. Intel retains all right, title, and interest in and to the Original
0073  * Intel Code.
0074  *
0075  * 3.5. Neither the name Intel nor any other trademark owned or controlled by
0076  * Intel shall be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or
0077  * other dealings in products derived from or relating to the Covered Code
0078  * without prior written authorization from Intel.
0079  *
0080  * 4. Disclaimer and Export Compliance
0081  *
0082  * 4.1. INTEL MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND REGARDING ANY SOFTWARE PROVIDED
0083  * HERE. ANY SOFTWARE ORIGINATING FROM INTEL OR DERIVED FROM INTEL SOFTWARE
0084  * IS PROVIDED "AS IS," AND INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY SUPPORT, ASSISTANCE,
0085  * INSTALLATION, TRAINING OR OTHER SERVICES. INTEL WILL NOT PROVIDE ANY
0086 
0087  * UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS OR EXTENSIONS. INTEL SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
0088  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, NONINFRINGEMENT AND FITNESS FOR A
0089  * PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
0090  *
0091  * 4.2. IN NO EVENT SHALL INTEL HAVE ANY LIABILITY TO LICENSEE, ITS LICENSEES
0092  * OR ANY OTHER THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOST DATA, LOSS OF USE OR
0093  * COSTS OF PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY INDIRECT,
0094  * SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, UNDER ANY
0095  * CAUSE OF ACTION OR THEORY OF LIABILITY, AND IRRESPECTIVE OF WHETHER INTEL
0096  * HAS ADVANCE NOTICE OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. THESE LIMITATIONS
0097  * SHALL APPLY NOTWITHSTANDING THE FAILURE OF THE ESSENTIAL PURPOSE OF ANY
0098  * LIMITED REMEDY.
0099  *
0100  * 4.3. Licensee shall not export, either directly or indirectly, any of this
0101  * software or system incorporating such software without first obtaining any
0102  * required license or other approval from the U. S. Department of Commerce or
0103  * any other agency or department of the United States Government. In the
0104  * event Licensee exports any such software from the United States or
0105  * re-exports any such software from a foreign destination, Licensee shall
0106  * ensure that the distribution and export/re-export of the software is in
0107  * compliance with all laws, regulations, orders, or other restrictions of the
0108  * U.S. Export Administration Regulations. Licensee agrees that neither it nor
0109  * any of its subsidiaries will export/re-export any technical data, process,
0110  * software, or service, directly or indirectly, to any country for which the
0111  * United States government or any agency thereof requires an export license,
0112  * other governmental approval, or letter of assurance, without first obtaining
0113  * such license, approval or letter.
0114  *
0115  *****************************************************************************
0116  *
0117  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
0118  * following license:
0119  *
0120  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
0121  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
0122  * are met:
0123  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
0124  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
0125  *    without modification.
0126  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
0127  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
0128  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
0129  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
0130  *    binary redistribution.
0131  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
0132  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
0133  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
0134  *
0135  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
0136  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0137  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
0138  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
0139  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
0140  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
0141  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
0142  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
0143  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
0144  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
0145  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
0146  *
0147  * Alternatively, you may choose to be licensed under the terms of the
0148  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
0149  * Software Foundation.
0150  *
0151  *****************************************************************************/
0152 
0153 #include "acpi.h"
0154 #include "accommon.h"
0155 #include "acinterp.h"
0156 #include "amlresrc.h"
0157 
0158 
0159 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EXECUTER
0160         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("exconcat")
0161 
0162 /* Local Prototypes */
0163 
0164 static ACPI_STATUS
0165 AcpiExConvertToObjectTypeString (
0166     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
0167     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **ResultDesc);
0168 
0169 
0170 /*******************************************************************************
0171  *
0172  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExDoConcatenate
0173  *
0174  * PARAMETERS:  Operand0            - First source object
0175  *              Operand1            - Second source object
0176  *              ActualReturnDesc    - Where to place the return object
0177  *              WalkState           - Current walk state
0178  *
0179  * RETURN:      Status
0180  *
0181  * DESCRIPTION: Concatenate two objects with the ACPI-defined conversion
0182  *              rules as necessary.
0183  * NOTE:
0184  * Per the ACPI spec (up to 6.1), Concatenate only supports Integer,
0185  * String, and Buffer objects. However, we support all objects here
0186  * as an extension. This improves the usefulness of both Concatenate
0187  * and the Printf/Fprintf macros. The extension returns a string
0188  * describing the object type for the other objects.
0189  * 02/2016.
0190  *
0191  ******************************************************************************/
0192 
0193 ACPI_STATUS
0194 AcpiExDoConcatenate (
0195     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *Operand0,
0196     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *Operand1,
0197     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **ActualReturnDesc,
0198     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
0199 {
0200     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *LocalOperand0 = Operand0;
0201     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *LocalOperand1 = Operand1;
0202     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *TempOperand1 = NULL;
0203     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc;
0204     char                    *Buffer;
0205     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        Operand0Type;
0206     ACPI_OBJECT_TYPE        Operand1Type;
0207     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
0208 
0209 
0210     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExDoConcatenate);
0211 
0212 
0213     /* Operand 0 preprocessing */
0214 
0215     switch (Operand0->Common.Type)
0216     {
0217     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
0218     case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
0219     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
0220 
0221         Operand0Type = Operand0->Common.Type;
0222         break;
0223 
0224     default:
0225 
0226         /* For all other types, get the "object type" string */
0227 
0228         Status = AcpiExConvertToObjectTypeString (
0229             Operand0, &LocalOperand0);
0230         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0231         {
0232             goto Cleanup;
0233         }
0234 
0235         Operand0Type = ACPI_TYPE_STRING;
0236         break;
0237     }
0238 
0239     /* Operand 1 preprocessing */
0240 
0241     switch (Operand1->Common.Type)
0242     {
0243     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
0244     case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
0245     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
0246 
0247         Operand1Type = Operand1->Common.Type;
0248         break;
0249 
0250     default:
0251 
0252         /* For all other types, get the "object type" string */
0253 
0254         Status = AcpiExConvertToObjectTypeString (
0255             Operand1, &LocalOperand1);
0256         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0257         {
0258             goto Cleanup;
0259         }
0260 
0261         Operand1Type = ACPI_TYPE_STRING;
0262         break;
0263     }
0264 
0265     /*
0266      * Convert the second operand if necessary. The first operand (0)
0267      * determines the type of the second operand (1) (See the Data Types
0268      * section of the ACPI specification). Both object types are
0269      * guaranteed to be either Integer/String/Buffer by the operand
0270      * resolution mechanism.
0271      */
0272     switch (Operand0Type)
0273     {
0274     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
0275 
0276         Status = AcpiExConvertToInteger (LocalOperand1, &TempOperand1,
0277             ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERSION);
0278         break;
0279 
0280     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
0281 
0282         Status = AcpiExConvertToBuffer (LocalOperand1, &TempOperand1);
0283         break;
0284 
0285     case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
0286 
0287         switch (Operand1Type)
0288         {
0289         case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
0290         case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
0291         case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
0292 
0293             /* Other types have already been converted to string */
0294 
0295             Status = AcpiExConvertToString (
0296                 LocalOperand1, &TempOperand1, ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
0297             break;
0298 
0299         default:
0300 
0301             Status = AE_OK;
0302             break;
0303         }
0304         break;
0305 
0306     default:
0307 
0308         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Invalid object type: 0x%X",
0309             Operand0->Common.Type));
0310         Status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
0311     }
0312 
0313     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0314     {
0315         goto Cleanup;
0316     }
0317 
0318     /* Take care with any newly created operand objects */
0319 
0320     if ((LocalOperand1 != Operand1) &&
0321         (LocalOperand1 != TempOperand1))
0322     {
0323         AcpiUtRemoveReference (LocalOperand1);
0324     }
0325 
0326     LocalOperand1 = TempOperand1;
0327 
0328     /*
0329      * Both operands are now known to be the same object type
0330      * (Both are Integer, String, or Buffer), and we can now perform
0331      * the concatenation.
0332      *
0333      * There are three cases to handle, as per the ACPI spec:
0334      *
0335      * 1) Two Integers concatenated to produce a new Buffer
0336      * 2) Two Strings concatenated to produce a new String
0337      * 3) Two Buffers concatenated to produce a new Buffer
0338      */
0339     switch (Operand0Type)
0340     {
0341     case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
0342 
0343         /* Result of two Integers is a Buffer */
0344         /* Need enough buffer space for two integers */
0345 
0346         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateBufferObject (
0347             (ACPI_SIZE) ACPI_MUL_2 (AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth));
0348         if (!ReturnDesc)
0349         {
0350             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
0351             goto Cleanup;
0352         }
0353 
0354         Buffer = (char *) ReturnDesc->Buffer.Pointer;
0355 
0356         /* Copy the first integer, LSB first */
0357 
0358         memcpy (Buffer, &Operand0->Integer.Value,
0359             AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth);
0360 
0361         /* Copy the second integer (LSB first) after the first */
0362 
0363         memcpy (Buffer + AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth,
0364             &LocalOperand1->Integer.Value, AcpiGbl_IntegerByteWidth);
0365         break;
0366 
0367     case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
0368 
0369         /* Result of two Strings is a String */
0370 
0371         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateStringObject (
0372             ((ACPI_SIZE) LocalOperand0->String.Length +
0373             LocalOperand1->String.Length));
0374         if (!ReturnDesc)
0375         {
0376             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
0377             goto Cleanup;
0378         }
0379 
0380         Buffer = ReturnDesc->String.Pointer;
0381 
0382         /* Concatenate the strings */
0383 
0384         strcpy (Buffer, LocalOperand0->String.Pointer);
0385         strcat (Buffer, LocalOperand1->String.Pointer);
0386         break;
0387 
0388     case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
0389 
0390         /* Result of two Buffers is a Buffer */
0391 
0392         ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateBufferObject (
0393             ((ACPI_SIZE) Operand0->Buffer.Length +
0394             LocalOperand1->Buffer.Length));
0395         if (!ReturnDesc)
0396         {
0397             Status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
0398             goto Cleanup;
0399         }
0400 
0401         Buffer = (char *) ReturnDesc->Buffer.Pointer;
0402 
0403         /* Concatenate the buffers */
0404 
0405         memcpy (Buffer, Operand0->Buffer.Pointer,
0406             Operand0->Buffer.Length);
0407         memcpy (Buffer + Operand0->Buffer.Length,
0408             LocalOperand1->Buffer.Pointer,
0409             LocalOperand1->Buffer.Length);
0410         break;
0411 
0412     default:
0413 
0414         /* Invalid object type, should not happen here */
0415 
0416         ACPI_ERROR ((AE_INFO, "Invalid object type: 0x%X",
0417             Operand0->Common.Type));
0418         Status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
0419         goto Cleanup;
0420     }
0421 
0422     *ActualReturnDesc = ReturnDesc;
0423 
0424 Cleanup:
0425     if (LocalOperand0 != Operand0)
0426     {
0427         AcpiUtRemoveReference (LocalOperand0);
0428     }
0429 
0430     if (LocalOperand1 != Operand1)
0431     {
0432         AcpiUtRemoveReference (LocalOperand1);
0433     }
0434 
0435     return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0436 }
0437 
0438 
0439 /*******************************************************************************
0440  *
0441  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExConvertToObjectTypeString
0442  *
0443  * PARAMETERS:  ObjDesc             - Object to be converted
0444  *              ReturnDesc          - Where to place the return object
0445  *
0446  * RETURN:      Status
0447  *
0448  * DESCRIPTION: Convert an object of arbitrary type to a string object that
0449  *              contains the namestring for the object. Used for the
0450  *              concatenate operator.
0451  *
0452  ******************************************************************************/
0453 
0454 static ACPI_STATUS
0455 AcpiExConvertToObjectTypeString (
0456     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ObjDesc,
0457     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **ResultDesc)
0458 {
0459     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc;
0460     const char              *TypeString;
0461 
0462 
0463     TypeString = AcpiUtGetTypeName (ObjDesc->Common.Type);
0464 
0465     ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateStringObject (
0466         ((ACPI_SIZE) strlen (TypeString) + 9)); /* 9 For "[ Object]" */
0467     if (!ReturnDesc)
0468     {
0469         return (AE_NO_MEMORY);
0470     }
0471 
0472     strcpy (ReturnDesc->String.Pointer, "[");
0473     strcat (ReturnDesc->String.Pointer, TypeString);
0474     strcat (ReturnDesc->String.Pointer, " Object]");
0475 
0476     *ResultDesc = ReturnDesc;
0477     return (AE_OK);
0478 }
0479 
0480 
0481 /*******************************************************************************
0482  *
0483  * FUNCTION:    AcpiExConcatTemplate
0484  *
0485  * PARAMETERS:  Operand0            - First source object
0486  *              Operand1            - Second source object
0487  *              ActualReturnDesc    - Where to place the return object
0488  *              WalkState           - Current walk state
0489  *
0490  * RETURN:      Status
0491  *
0492  * DESCRIPTION: Concatenate two resource templates
0493  *
0494  ******************************************************************************/
0495 
0496 ACPI_STATUS
0497 AcpiExConcatTemplate (
0498     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *Operand0,
0499     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *Operand1,
0500     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     **ActualReturnDesc,
0501     ACPI_WALK_STATE         *WalkState)
0502 {
0503     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
0504     ACPI_OPERAND_OBJECT     *ReturnDesc;
0505     UINT8                   *NewBuf;
0506     UINT8                   *EndTag;
0507     ACPI_SIZE               Length0;
0508     ACPI_SIZE               Length1;
0509     ACPI_SIZE               NewLength;
0510 
0511 
0512     ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE (ExConcatTemplate);
0513 
0514 
0515     /*
0516      * Find the EndTag descriptor in each resource template.
0517      * Note1: returned pointers point TO the EndTag, not past it.
0518      * Note2: zero-length buffers are allowed; treated like one EndTag
0519      */
0520 
0521     /* Get the length of the first resource template */
0522 
0523     Status = AcpiUtGetResourceEndTag (Operand0, &EndTag);
0524     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0525     {
0526         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0527     }
0528 
0529     Length0 = ACPI_PTR_DIFF (EndTag, Operand0->Buffer.Pointer);
0530 
0531     /* Get the length of the second resource template */
0532 
0533     Status = AcpiUtGetResourceEndTag (Operand1, &EndTag);
0534     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
0535     {
0536         return_ACPI_STATUS (Status);
0537     }
0538 
0539     Length1 = ACPI_PTR_DIFF (EndTag, Operand1->Buffer.Pointer);
0540 
0541     /* Combine both lengths, minimum size will be 2 for EndTag */
0542 
0543     NewLength = Length0 + Length1 + sizeof (AML_RESOURCE_END_TAG);
0544 
0545     /* Create a new buffer object for the result (with one EndTag) */
0546 
0547     ReturnDesc = AcpiUtCreateBufferObject (NewLength);
0548     if (!ReturnDesc)
0549     {
0550         return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
0551     }
0552 
0553     /*
0554      * Copy the templates to the new buffer, 0 first, then 1 follows. One
0555      * EndTag descriptor is copied from Operand1.
0556      */
0557     NewBuf = ReturnDesc->Buffer.Pointer;
0558     memcpy (NewBuf, Operand0->Buffer.Pointer, Length0);
0559     memcpy (NewBuf + Length0, Operand1->Buffer.Pointer, Length1);
0560 
0561     /* Insert EndTag and set the checksum to zero, means "ignore checksum" */
0562 
0563     NewBuf[NewLength - 1] = 0;
0564     NewBuf[NewLength - 2] = ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG | 1;
0565 
0566     /* Return the completed resource template */
0567 
0568     *ActualReturnDesc = ReturnDesc;
0569     return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
0570 }